Please Select Below:

ByLaws

Lower Valley Energy, Inc.

ARTICLE I

MEMBERSHIP

 

SECTION 1

Requirements for Membership

3

SECTION 2

Joint Membership

3

SECTION 3

Conversion of Membership

3

SECTION 4

Membership Fees

4

SECTION 5

Purchase of Energy

4

SECTION 6

Termination of Membership

4

 

ARTICLE II

RIGHTS AND LIABILITIES OF MEMBERS ARTICLE II

 

SECTION 1.

Property Interest of Members

5

SECTION 2.

Non-liability for Debts of the Cooperative

5

 

ARTICLE III

MEETING OF MEMBERS

 

SECTION 1.

Annual Meeting

5

SECTION 2.

Special Meeting

5

SECTION 3.

Notice of Members' Meetings

5

SECTION 4.

Quorum

6

SECTION 5.

Proxies

6

SECTION 6.

Voting

6

SECTION 7.

Order of Business

6

   

ARTICLE IV

BOARD MEMBERS

 

SECTION 1.

General Powers

7

SECTION 2.

Director Districts

7

SECTION 3.

Qualifications and Tenure

7

SECTION 4.

Nominations

8

SECTION 5.

Elections

8

SECTION 6.

Vacancies

9

SECTION 7.

Compensation

9

SECTION 8.

Removal of Directors by Members

9

 

ARTICLE V

MEETINGS OF BOARD

 

SECTION 1.

Regular Meetings

10

SECTION 2.

Special Meetings

10

SECTION 3.

Notice of Board Meetings

10

SECTION 4.

Quorum

11

 

ARTICLE VI

OFFICERS

 

SECTION 1.

Number

11

SECTION 2.

Election and Term of Office

11

SECTION 3.

Removal of Officers and Agents by the Board

11

SECTION 4.

President

11

SECTION 5.

Vice President

11

SECTION 6.

Secretary

12

SECTION 7.

Treasurer

12

SECTION 8.

General Manager

12

SECTION 9.

Bonds of Officers

13

SECTION 10.

Compensation

13

SECTION 11.

Reports

13

 

ARTICLE VII

NON-PROFIT OPERATION

 

SECTION 1.

Interest or Dividends on Capital Prohibited

13

SECTION 2.

Patronage Capital

13

 

ARTICLE VIII

DISPOSITION OF PROPERTY

14

ARTICLE IX

SEAL

15

 

ARTICLE X

FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS

 

SECTION 1.

Contracts

15

SECTION 2.

Checks, Drafts, Etc

15

SECTION 3.

Deposits

15

SECTION 4.

Fiscal Year

15

   

ARTICLE XI

MISCELLANEOUS

 

SECTION 1.

Membership in Other Organizations

15

SECTION 2.

Waiver of Notice

15

SECTION 3.

Policies, Rules and Regulations

15

SECTION 4.

Accounting System and Reports

16

SECTION 5.

Area Coverage

16

SECTION 6.

Indemnification

16

SECTION 7.

Elimination of Certain Liabilities of Directors

16

 

ARTICLE XII

AMENDMENTS

17

  ARTICLE I MEMBERSHIP SECTION 1. Requirements for Membership. Any person, firm, association, corporation or body politic or subdivision thereof will become a member of Lower Valley , Inc., (hereinafter called the cooperative") after being accepted for membership by the affirmative vote of a majority of the members of the Board of Directors for the Cooperative, provided that he/she has first:
 

    (a) Made a written application for membership therein;
    (b) Agreed to purchase from the Cooperative electric energy or gas as hereinafter specified;
    (c) Agreed to comply with and be bound by the Articles of incorporation and Bylaws of the Cooperative and any Rules and Regulations adopted by the Board.
    No member may hold more than one membership in the Cooperative, and no membership in the Cooperative shall be transferable, except as provided in these Bylaws.

SECTION 2. Joint Membership. A husband and wife may apply for a joint membership and, subject to their compliance with the requirements set forth in Section 1 of the Article, may be accepted for such membership. The term "member" as used in these Bylaws will be deemed to include a husband and wife holding a joint membership and any provisions relating to the rights and liabilities of membership shall apply equally with respect to the holders of a joint membership. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the effect of the hereinafter specified actions by, or in respect of, the holders of a joint membership shall be as follows:
 

    (a) The presence at a meeting of either or both shall be regarded as the presence of one member and shall constitute a joint waiver of notice of the meeting;
    (b) The vote of either separately or both jointly shall constitute one joint vote;
    (c) A waiver of notice signed by either or both shall constitute a joint waiver;
    (d) Notice to either shall constitute notice to both;
    (e) Expulsion of either shall terminate the joint membership;
    (f) Withdrawal of either shall terminate the joint membership;
    (g) Either, but not both, may be elected or appointed as an officer or board member, provided that both meet the qualifications for such office.

SECTION 3. Conversion of Membership.
 

    (a) A membership may be converted to a joint membership upon the written request of the holder thereof, and the agreement by such holder and his or her spouse shall comply with the Articles of Incorporation, Bylaws and Rules and Regulations adopted by the Board.
    (b) Upon the death of either spouse who is a party to the joint membership, such membership shall be held solely by the survivor. The estate of the deceased shall not be released from any debts due the Cooperative.

SECTION 4. Membership Fees. There shall be no membership fee required to be eligible for service. SECTION 5. Purchase of Energy. Each member shall purchase from the Cooperative all electric energy and gas used on the premises specified in his/her application for membership and shall pay the rates approved by the Board of Directors. Production or use of energy on such premises, regardless of facilities, shall be subject to appropriate regulations as shall be fixed from time to time by the Cooperative. Each member shall pay to the Cooperative such minimum amount,regardless of the amount of energy consumed, as shall be fixed by the Board from time to time. Each member shall also pay all amounts owed by him/her to the Cooperative when the same shall become due and payable. SECTION 6. Termination of Membership.
 

    (a) Any member may withdraw from membership upon compliance with such uniform terms and conditions as the Board of Directors may prescribe. The Board may, by the affirmative vote of not less than two-thirds (2/3) of all the members of the Board, expel any member who fails to comply with any of the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation, Bylaws or Rules and Regulations adopted by the Board, but only if such member shall have been given written notice by the Cooperative that such failure makes him liable to expulsion and such failure shall have continued for at least ten (10) days after such notice was given. Any expelled member may be reinstated by vote of the Board or by vote of the members at any annual or special meeting. The membership of a member who has not purchased energy for a period of six (6) months after service is available to him/her, or of a member who has ceased to purchase energy from the Cooperative, may be canceled by resolution of the Board.
    b) Upon the withdrawal, death, cessation of existence or expulsion of a member, the membership of such member shall thereupon terminate. termination of membership in any manner shall not release a member or his/her estate from any debts due the Cooperative. Return to Top

ARTICLE II --RIGHTS AND LIABILITIES SECTION 1. Property Interest of Members. Upon dissolution, after;

    (a) All debts and liabilities of the Cooperative shall have been paid, and
    (b) All capital furnished through patronage shall have been retired as provided in these Bylaws. The remaining property and assets of the Cooperative shall be distributed among the members and former members in proportion to the aggregate patronage of each year to the total patronage of all members during the ten (10) years next preceding the date of the filing of the certificate of dissolution.

SECTION 2. Non-liability for Debts of the Cooperative. The private property of the members shall be exempt from execution or other liability for the debts of the Cooperative and no member shall be liable or responsible for any debts or liabilities of the Cooperative. Return to Top

ARTICLE III MEETING OF MEMBERS SECTION 1. Annual Meeting. The annual meeting of the members shall be held during the month (or months) of April, May or June of each year at a designated place within a county served by the Cooperative, as selected by the Board of Directors. Such place shall be designated in the notice of the meeting, for the purpose of electing board members, passing upon reports for the previous fiscal year and transacting other business as may come before the meeting. It shall be the responsibility of the Board to make adequate plans and preparations for the annual meeting. Failure to hold the annual meeting at the designated time shall not work a forfeiture or dissolution of the Cooperative. SECTION 2. Special Meeting. Special meetings of the members may be called by resolution of the Board of Directors, or upon a written request signed by any three (3) board members, by the President, or by ten (10) percent or more of all the members, and it shall thereupon be the duty of the Secretary to cause notice of such meeting to be given as hereinafter provided. Special meeting of the members may be held at any place within one of the counties served by the Cooperative as designated by the Board and shall be specified in the notice of the special meeting. SECTION 3. Notice of Members' Meetings. Written or printed notice stating the place, day and hour of the meeting and, in case of a special meeting or an annual meeting at which business requiring special notice is to be transacted, the purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called, shall be delivered not less than ten (10) days nor more than forty-five (45) days before the date of the meeting, either personally or by mail, by or at the direction of the Secretary, or upon a default in duty by the Secretary, by the persons calling the meeting, to each member. If mailed, such notice shall be deemed to be delivered when deposited in the United States mail, addressed to the member at his/her address as it appears on the records of the Cooperative, with postage thereon prepaid. The failure of any member to receive notice of an annual or special meeting of the members shall not invalidate any action which may be taken by the members at any such meeting. SECTION 4. Quorum. Except for member votes on mergers, consolidations, sale or disposition of assets and dissolutions, ten percent (10%) of all members of the cooperative present in person or by proxy or one hundred (100) members present in person, whichever is fewer, shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at all meetings of members. If less than a quorum is present at any meeting, a majority of those present, in person or represented by proxy, may adjourn the meeting without further notice, until a quorum is present. SECTION 5. Proxies. At all meetings of members, a member may vote by proxy executed in writing by the member. Any proxy so executed shall be accompanied by instructions from the member as to how that proxy shall be voted. Such proxy with instruction shall be filed with the Secretary at such time as designated by the Board of Directors. The proxy shall be voted by the Secretary at the meeting in compliance with the instructions given by the members. Proxies must designate the particular meeting at which they are to be voted and no proxy shall be voted at any meeting other than the one so designated or any adjournment of such meeting. No proxy shall be valid after ninety (90) days from the date of its execution. The spouse of a member may vote that membership, either in person or by proxy. SECTION 6. Voting. Each member shall be entitled to only one (1) vote upon each matter submitted to a vote at a meeting of the members. All questions shall be decided by vote of a majority of the members voting thereon in person, except as otherwise provided by law, the Articles of Incorporation or these Bylaws. SECTION 7. Order of Business. The order of business at the annual meeting of the members and, so far as possible, at all other meetings of the members, shall be as follows, except as otherwise determined by the members at such meeting:  

    1. Report on the number of members present in person or by proxy in order to determine the existence of a quorum.
    2. Read the notice of the meeting and proof of due publication or mailing thereof, or the waiver or waivers of notice of the meeting, as the case may be.
    3. Read unapproved minutes of previous meetings of the members and take necessary action thereon.
    4. Officers presentation and consideration of reports.
    5. Election of board members.
    6. Unfinished business.
    7. New business.
    8. Adjournment.

Return to Top

ARTICLE IV-BOARD MEMBERS SECTION 1. General Powers. The business and affairs of the Cooperative shall be managed by a board of seven (7) directors who shall exercise all of the powers of the Cooperative, except those by law or by the Certificate of Incorporation of the Cooperative or by these Bylaws conferred upon or reserved to the members. SECTION 2. Director Districts. The entire territory in which the Cooperative operates and where members reside or receive service, shall be and hereby is divided into seven (7) districts, as hereinafter described, and each of said districts shall be represented by one director residing therein. Said district directors shall be selected, nominated and elected as provided by these Bylaws. The districts aforesaid shall be numbered, described and divided as follows: District #1 comprises all of the Afton area with the northern boundary being the Narrows, including Wyoming and Idaho. District #2 comprises all areas north of The Narrows and west of Highway 89, including the Wayan and Freedom areas. District #3 comprises all areas north of The Narrows and east of Highway 89, excluding Alpine, but including the Bondurant and Green River Lakes area and Hoback Junction north to Little Horsethief Canyon. District #4 comprises Skyline Ranch, Indian Springs, Wilson and those areas west of the Snake River, but north of Crescent H Ranch to Teton Village. District #5 comprises the town of Jackson, east of Cache Street and all areas north, excluding Jackson Hole Golf and Tennis. District #6 comprises the western portion of the town of Jackson with Cache Street defining the eastern boundary. The southern boundary is Highway 22 with the Snake River being the western border. The Gros Ventre River serves as the northern boundary and includes Jackson Hole Golf and Tennis and Fairway Estates. District #7 comprises all of South Park, Rafter J, Indian Trails and Hidden Ranch. This section includes the area of Fall Creek Road north of Butler Creek and south of Wapiti Drive in Crescent H Ranch. Not less than sixty (60) days before any meeting of the members at which directors are to be elected, the Board of Directors shall review the composition of the several districts and, if it should be found that inequalities in representation have developed which can be corrected by a revision of districts, the Board of Directors shall reconstitute the districts so that each shall contain as nearly as possible the same number of persons. SECTION 3: Qualifications and Tenure. At each annual meeting of the members, directors shall be elected by ballot as by these Bylaws provided for the various districts, by and from the members, to serve until the next annual meeting of the members or until their successors shall have been elected and qualified, subject to the various provisions of these Bylaws. With respect to the removal of directors, no member shall be eligible to become or remain a director or to hold any position of trust in the Cooperative who is not a bona-fide resident in the area and district served by the Cooperative, and in the district which he/she is to represent, or who is in any way employed by or financially interested in a competing enterprise or a business selling electric energy or gas or who is employed by the Cooperative. When a membership is held jointly by a husband and wife, either one, but not both, may be elected a director, provided however, that neither one shall be eligible to become or remain a director or to hold a position of trust in the Cooperative unless both shall meet the qualifications hereinabove set forth. Nothing in this section contained shall be construed to affect in any manner, whatsoever, the validity of any action taken at any meeting of the Board of Directors. SECTION 4. Nominations. The director of each district may call a convention or primary meeting locally in his/her district, of the members residing therein, not less than sixty (60) days, nor more than ninety (90) days before the date of the annual meeting of members, at which a director from such district is to be elected. Such convention or primary meeting shall nominate at least two (2) eligible candidates of their district, to be voted for at the annual meeting of members. The names of the candidates shall be certified and delivered in person, or by mail, to the Secretary of the Cooperative immediately following such nominating primary, who shall then prepare and post in the main office of the Cooperative, a list of all such nominations by districts. Said list shall be posted and subject to inspection until the day of the annual meeting. Nominations may also be made by petition and signed by ten (10) or more members of any district, prior to sixty (60) days before the day of the annual meeting. Such nominations shall be added to the posting list. The Secretary shall mail with the Notice of the Meeting the names of candidates for directors, arranged by districts that have been nominated up to the time of mailing said notice. Failure to comply with any of the provisions of this section shall not affect the validity of the election of any director. SECTION 5. Elections. Nominees for Board of Director shall reside within the district from which they are nominated. All elections shall be by the total membership represented in person or by proxy of the members in attendance at the meeting in which the respective nominee is elected. In the event an elected board member moves into another district within the certified area of the Cooperative or the boundaries are moved by board action in order to retain equality of member representation and the member no longer lives in the district he/she was elected to serve or he/she moves away from the area served by the Cooperative, his/her term of office shall be automatically terminated. The vacancy thus created shall be filled by the remaining Board of Directors until the next annual meeting of the members as provided in Article IV Section 6. If only one (1) qualified nomination is made for a particular Director District, such nominee shall automatically be declared elected and balloting shall be dispensed with in respect to that District. Beginning with the annual meeting in 1998, the staggering of director district terms will be adjusted by electing a director from District 1 for a four-year term. All subsequent elections will be for a three-year term unless candidates are to fill an unexpired term created by a resignation or other reason. In 1999, directors from Districts 6 and 7 will be elected for three-year terms. Director district elections for three-year terms will continue with directors from Districts 3 and 4 the following year, Districts 2 and 5 the next year and Districts 1, 6 and 7 the next year. SECTION 6. Vacancies. Subject to the provisions of these Bylaws with respect to the removal of directors, vacancies occurring in the Board of Directors shall be filled by a majority vote of the remaining directors, and directors thus elected shall serve until the next annual meeting of the members and until their successor shall have been elected and shall have qualified. The member elected as director to fill any vacancy must reside in the same district as the director whose office he/she succeeds. SECTION 7. Compensation. Directors shall be compensated for time and expenses spent on company business as established from time to time by resolution and policies adopted by the Board. SECTION 8. Removal of Directors by Members. Any member may bring one or more charge(s) for cause against any one or more director(s) and may request the removal of such director(s). Such charges must be filed with the Secretary, in writing, together with a petition signed by not less than ten percent (10%) of the then total members of the Cooperative which shall be to hear and act upon such charge(s) and, if one or more directors are recalled, to elect their successor(s). The petition must specify the place, time and date, not sooner than forty (40) days after filing of such petition or which request that the matter be acted upon at the subsequent Annual Member Meeting if such meeting will be held no sooner than forty (40) days of the filing of such petition. Each page of the petition shall, in the forepart thereof, state the name(s) and address(es) of the member(s) filing such charge(s), a verbatim statement of such charge(s) and the name(s) of the director(s) against whom such charge(s) is (are) being made. The petition shall be signed by each member in the same name as it appears on such billing. Notice of such charge(s) verbatim, of the director(s) against whom the charge(s) have been made and of the member(s) filing the charge(s)and the purpose of the meeting shall be contained in the notice of the meeting, or separately noticed to the members not less than seven (7) days prior to the member meeting at which the matter will be acted upon: PROVIDED, that the notice shall set forth (in alphabetical order) only twenty (20) of the names of the members filing one or more charges if twenty (20) or more members file the same charge(s)against the same director(s). Such director(s) shall be informed, in writing, of the charges after they have been validly filed at least twenty (20) days prior to the meeting of the members at which the charges are to be considered. The Director shall have an opportunity at the meeting to be heard in person, by witness, by counsel, or any combination of such, and to present evidence in respect of the charge(s). The member(s) bringing the charge(s) shall have the same opportunity, but must be heard first. The question of the removal of such director(s) shall, separately for each if more than one have been charged, be considered and voted upon at such meeting, and any vacancy created by such removal shall be filled by a vote of the members at such meeting without compliance to the foregoing provisions with respect to nominations, except that nominations shall be made from the floor: PROVIDED, that the question of the removal of a director shall not be voted upon at all unless some evidence in support of the charge(s) against him/her shall have been presented during the meeting through oral statements, documents or otherwise. A newly elected director shall be from, or with respect to, the same district as was the director whose office he/she succeeds and shall serve the unexpired portion of the removed director's term. Return to Top

ARTICLE V-MEETING OF BOARD SECTION 1. Regular Meetings. A regular meeting of the Board shall be held monthly within one of the counties served by the Cooperative as designated by the Board of Directors. Such regular monthly meeting may be held without notice other than such resolution fixing the time and place. SECTION 2. Special Meetings. Special meetings of the Board may be called by the President or by any three (3) board members, and it shall be the duty of the Secretary to cause notice of such meeting to be given as hereinafter provided. The President or board members calling the meeting shall fix the time and place for holding of the meeting. SECTION 3. Notice of Board Meetings. Written notice of the time, place and purpose of any special meeting of the Board of Directors shall be delivered to each board member either personally or by mail, by or at the direction of the Secretary, or upon a default in duty by the Secretary, by the President or the board member calling the meeting. If mailed, such notice shall be deemed to be delivered when deposited in the United States mail addressed to the board member at his/her address as it appears on the records of the Cooperative, with postage prepaid, at least five (5) days before the date set for the meeting. SECTION 4. Quorum. A majority of the Board of Directors shall constitute a quorum. If less than a majority of the Board is present at said meeting, a majority of the Board present may adjourn the meeting from time to time. Furthermore, the Secretary shall notify any absent board member(s) of the time and place of such adjourned meeting. The act of a majority of the board members present at a meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the act of the Board, except as otherwise provided in these Bylaws. Return to Top

ARTICLE VI-OFFICERS SECTION 1. Number. The officers of the Cooperative shall be a Chairman of the Board of Directors, Vice Chairman, Secretary, Treasurer, President/Chief Executive Officer and such other officers as may be determined by the Board from time to time. The offices of Secretary and Treasurer may be held by the same person. SECTION 2. Election and Term of Office. The officers shall be elected by ballot annually, by and from the Board of Directors, at the meeting of the Board held as soon thereafter as convenient. Each officer shall hold office until the first meeting of the Board following the next succeeding annual meeting of the members or until his/her successor shall have been elected. A vacancy in any office shall be filled by the Board for the unexpired portion of the term. SECTION 3. Removal of Officers and Agents by the Board. Any officer or agent elected or appointed by the Board of Directors may be removed by the Board of Directors whenever it is in the best interest of the Cooperative. SECTION 4. Chairman of the Board of Directors. The Chairman:
 

    (a) is the principal executive officer of the Board of Directors, and serves as its Chairman and, unless otherwise determined by the members of the Board, shall preside at all meetings of the members and the Board;
    (b) signs any deeds, mortgages, deeds of trust, notes, bonds, contracts or other instruments authorized by the Board of Directors to be executed, except in cases in which the signing and execution thereof shall be expressly delegated by the Board or by these Bylaws to some other officer or agent of the Cooperative, or shall be required by law to be otherwise signed or executed; and (c) performs all duties incident to the office of Chairman of the Board and such other duties as may be prescribed by the Board from time to time.

SECTION 5. Vice Chairman. In the absence of the Chairman of the Board, or in the event of his/her inability or refusal to act, the Vice Chairman shall perform the duties of the Chairman. He/she so acting shall have all the powers of, and be subject to, all the restrictions upon the Chairman. The Vice Chairman shall also perform such other duties as from time to time may be assigned to him/her by the Board. SECTION 6. Secretary. The Secretary shall be responsible for:

    (a) keeping the minutes of the meetings of the members and of the Board of Directors in books provided for that purpose;
    (b) seeing that all notices are duly given in accordance with these Bylaws or as required by law;
    (c) the safekeeping of the corporate books and records and the seal of the Cooperative and affixing the seal of the Cooperative to all documents; the execution of which, on behalf of the Cooperative under its seal, is duly authorized in accordance with the provisions of these Bylaws;
    (d) keep a register of the names and post office addresses of all members;
    (e) keep on file at all times a complete copy of the Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of the Cooperative containing all amendments thereto (which copy shall always be open to the inspection of any member) and, at the expense of the Cooperative, furnishing a copy of the Bylaws and of all amendments thereto to any member upon request;
    (f) perform all duties incident to the office of Secretary and such other duties assigned to him/her by the Board.

SECTION 7. Treasurer. The treasurer shall be responsible for:

    (a) custody of all funds and securities of the Cooperative;
    (b) the receipt of and the issuance of receipts for all monies due and payable to the Cooperative and for the deposit of all such monies in the name of the Cooperative in such bank or banks as shall be selected in accordance with the provisions of these Bylaws;
    (c) perform all the duties incident to the office of Treasurer and such other duties assigned to him/her by the Board.

SECTION 8. President/Chief Executive Officer (CEO). The Board may appoint a President/CEO who may be, but who shall not be required to be, a member of the Cooperative. The President/CEO shall perform such duties and shall exercise such authority as the Board may from time to time vest in him/her. The basic parameters for the office of President/CEO shall be as follows:

    (a) The President/CEO shall provide the managerial leadership and direction for the Cooperative. The President/CEO shall implement policies established by the Board of Directors and take such steps as are necessary or appropriate to meet the Cooperative's purpose and mission described by the Articles of Incorporation, Bylaws and other policies of the Board.
    (b) The President/CEO is directly responsible for all aspects of managerial leadership of the Cooperative. The President/CEO shall discharge all specific requests of the Board of Directors upon appropriate resolution of the Board. The Board of Directors shall delegate the authority to the President/CEO to manage all aspects of the Cooperative.
    (c) The President/CEO shall have the authority to designate administrative responsibility for various aspects of the Cooperative business to employees with demonstrated competence. However, the final responsibility for all managerial, financial and operational aspects of the business of the Cooperative shall be that of the President/CEO.
    (d) The President/CEO shall be accountable to the Board of Directors consistent with Board policies adopted from time to time by the Board of Directors.

SECTION 9. Bonds of Officers. The Treasurer, and any other officer or agent of the Cooperative charged with responsibility for the custody of any of its funds or property, shall be bonded in such sum and with such surety as the Board shall determine. The Board, in its discretion, may also require any other officer, agent or employee of the Cooperative to be bonded in such amount and with such surety as it shall determine. SECTION 10. Compensation. The powers, duties and compensation of officers, agents and employees shall be fixed by the Board. SECTION 11. Reports. The officers of the Cooperative shall submit at such annual meeting of the members reports covering the business of the Cooperative for the previous fiscal year. Such reports shall set forth the condition of the Cooperative at the close of such fiscal year. Return to Top

ARTICLE VII NON-PROFIT OPERATION SECTION 1. Interest or Dividends on Capital Prohibited. The Cooperative shall at all times be operated on a Cooperative non-profit basis for the mutual benefit of its patrons. No interest or dividends shall be paid or payable by the Cooperative on any capital furnished by its patrons. SECTION 2. Patronage Capital. The Cooperative's operations shall be so conducted that all patrons, members and non-members alike, will through their patronage furnish capital for the Cooperative. In order to induce patronage and to assure that the Cooperative will operate on a non-profit basis, the Cooperative is obligated to account (on a patronage basis) to all its patrons, members and non-members alike, for all amounts received and receivable in excess of operating costs and expenses. All such amounts in excess of operating costs and expenses at the moment of receipt by the Cooperative are received with the understanding that they are furnished by the patrons, members and non-members alike, as capital. The Cooperative is obligated to pay by credits to a capital account for each patron all such amounts in excess of operating costs and expenses. The books and records of the Cooperative shall be set up and kept in such a manner that at the end of each fiscal year the amount of capital, if any, so furnished by each patron is clearly reflected in the capital account of each patron. The Cooperative shall, within a reasonable time after the close of the fiscal year, notify each patron of the amount of capital credited to his/her account. All such amounts credited to the capital account of any patron shall have the same status as though they had been paid to the patron in cash in pursuance of a legal obligation to do so and the patron had then furnished the Cooperative corresponding amounts for capital. All other amounts received by the Cooperative from its operations in excess of costs and expenses shall, insofar as permitted by law, be

    (a) used to offset any losses incurred during the current or any prior fiscal year and,
    (b) to the extent not needed for that purpose, allocated to its patrons on a patronage basis and any amount so allocated shall be included as part of the capital credited to the accounts of patrons, as herein provided.

In the event of dissolution or liquidation of the Cooperative, after all outstanding indebtedness of the Cooperative shall have been paid, outstanding capital credits shall be retired without priority on a pro rata basis before any payments are made on account of property rights of members. If, at any time prior to dissolution, the Board shall determine that the financial conditions of the Cooperative will not be impaired thereby, the capital credited to patron's accounts may be retired in full or in part. The Board of Directors shall determine method, basis, priority and order of retirement, if any, for all amounts furnished as capital. Capital credited to the account of each patron shall be assignable only on the books of the Cooperative pursuant to written instruction from the assignor and only to successors in interest or successors in occupancy, of all or part of such patron's premises served by the Cooperative unless the Board, acting under policies of general application, shall determine otherwise. Notwithstanding any other provisions of these Bylaws, the Board at its discretion, shall have the power at any time upon the death of any patron, if the legal representatives of his/her estate shall request in writing that the capital credited to any such patron be retired prior to the time such capital would otherwise be retired under the provisions of these Bylaws, to retire capital credited to any such patron immediately upon such terms and conditions as the Board, acting under policies of general application, and the legal representatives of such patron's estate shall agree upon; provided, however, that the financial condition of the Cooperative will not be impaired thereby. The patrons of the Cooperative, by dealing with the Cooperative, acknowledge that the terms and provisions of the Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws shall constitute and be a contract between the Cooperative and each patron, and both the Cooperative and the patrons are bound by such contract as fully as though each patron had individually signed a separate instrument containing such terms and provisions. The provisions of this article of the Bylaws shall be called to the attention of each patron of the Cooperative by posting in a conspicuous place in the Cooperative's office. Return to Top

ARTICLE VIII-DISPOSITION OF PROPERTY This article paraphrases Wyoming Statute 17-20-1201. When not in the regular course of business, a cooperative utility may dispose of all or a substantial portion of its assets only after certain action by the board of directors and members. The board of directors must take the following action before the members may meet to vote on approval of disposition of assets:

    (a) Two qualified independent analysts shall review the asset disposition proposal and determine its effect on rates for utility services and equity position of members;
    (b) The utility must provide at least 90 days notice to members of the meeting date to vote on the disposition, with a summary of the proposal and noting the availability for review of the full proposal at the utility offices;
    (c) Up to 30 days prior to the meeting date, any alternate purchase proposals that are submitted shall be summarized and mailed to members. Two-thirds of all members must approve the sale or disposition.

ARTICLE IX-SEAL The corporate seal of the Cooperative shall have inscribed thereon the name of the Cooperative and words "Corporate Seal, Afton, Wyoming." Return to Top

ARTICLE X-FINAL TRANSACTIONS SECTION 1. Contracts. Except as otherwise provided in these Bylaws, the Board may authorize any officer of officers, agent or agents to enter into any contract or execute and deliver any instrument in the name and on behalf of the Cooperative, and such authority may be general or confined to specific instances. SECTION 2. Checks, Drafts, Etc. All checks, drafts or other orders for the payment of money, all notes, bonds or other evidences or indebtedness issued in the name of the Cooperative shall be signed and/or countersigned by such officer of officers, agent or agents, employee or employees of the Cooperative determined by resolution of the Board. SECTION 3. Deposits. All funds, except petty cash of the Cooperative, shall be deposited to the credit of the Cooperative in such bank or banks as the Board may select. SECTION 4. Fiscal Year. The fiscal year of the Cooperative shall begin on the first day of January of each year and shall end on the thirty-first day of December of the same year. Return to Top

ARTICLE XI-MISCELLANEOUS SECTION 1. Membership in Other Organizations. The Cooperative shall not become a member of, or purchase stock in, any other organization without an affirmative vote of the members at a duly held meeting, the notice of which shall specify that action is to be taken upon such proposed membership or stock purchase; provided, however, that the Cooperative may, upon the authorization of the Board, purchase stock in or become a member of any corporation or organization organized on a non-profit basis for the purpose of engaging in or furthering the cause of rural electrification, or any other corporation for the purpose of acquiring facilities. SECTION 2. Waiver of Notice. Any member or board member may waive in writing any notice of a meeting required to be given by these Bylaws. The attendance of a member or board member at any meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting by such member or board member, except in case a member or board member shall attend a meeting for the express purpose of objecting to the transaction of any business on the ground that the meeting has not been lawfully called or convened. SECTION 3. Policies, Rules and Regulations. The Board shall have power to make and adopt such policies, rules and regulations, not inconsistent with law, the Articles of Incorporation or these Bylaws, as it may deem advisable for the management of the business and affairs of the Cooperative. SECTION 4. Accounting System and Reports. The Board shall cause to be established and maintained, a complete accounting system subject to applicable laws and rules and regulations of any regulatory body. The Board shall retain a certified public accountant to perform an audit of the accounts and books to determine the financial conditions of the Cooperative. A report of such audit shall be submitted to the members at the next following annual meeting. The Board shall also designate a given twelve (12) month period to serve as the Cooperative's financial year. SECTION 5. Area Coverage. The Board shall make diligent effort to see that electric and gas service is extended to all unserved persons within the Cooperative service area who (a) desire such service and (b) meet all reasonable requirements established by the Cooperative as a condition of such service. SECTION 6. Indemnification. In addition to the other powers now or hereafter conferred upon the Corporation by these Articles of Incorporation, the Wyoming Business Corporation Act or otherwise, the Corporation shall possess and may exercise all powers to indemnify directors, officers, employees, fiduciaries and other persons and all powers whatsoever incidental thereto (including, without limitation, the power to advance expenses and the power to purchase and maintain insurance with respect thereto), without regard to whether such powers are expressly provided for by the Wyoming Business Corporation Act. The Board of Directors is authorized on behalf of the Corporation and without member action to exercise all of the Corporation's powers of indemnification, whether by provision in the Bylaws or otherwise. SECTION 7. Elimination of Certain Liabilities of Directors. There shall be no personal liability, either direct or indirect, of any director of the Corporation to the Corporation or its members for monetary damages for any breach or breaches of fiduciary duty as a director; provided, however, that this provision shall not eliminate or limit the liability of a director to the Corporation or its members for monetary damages for any breach, act, omission, or transaction as to which the Wyoming Business Corporation Act (as in effect from time to time) expressly prohibits the elimination of liability. This provision shall not limit the rights of directors of the Corporation for indemnification or other assistance from the Corporation. Any repeal or modification of the foregoing provisions by the members of the Corporation or any repeal or modification of the provisions of the Wyoming Business Corporation Act that permits the elimination of liability of directors by this language, shall not affect adversely any elimination of liability, right or protection of a director of the Corporation with respect to any breach, act, omission, or transaction of such director occurring prior to the time of such repeal or modification. ARTICLE XII-AMENDMENTS These Bylaws may be altered, amended or repealed by the Board of Directors at any regular or special meeting, provided the notice of such meeting shall have contained a copy of the proposed alteration, amendment or repeal. Adopted: August 22, 1968 Return to Top

Revisions: Article III Section 5 May 22, 1969
Article VIII June 24, 1971
Article IV Section 2 March 23, 1972
Article I Section 6 November 30, 1977
Article III Section 5 June 22, 1978
Article IV Section 2 July 27, 1978
Article IV Section 7 May 24, 1979
Article III Section 5 January 20, 1981
Article IV Section 4 January 20, 1981
Article IV Section 2 November 16, 1981
Article V Section 1 April 26, 1984
Article IV Section 3 October 31, 1984
Article IV Section 5 November 19, 1986
Article I. June 30, 1987
Article VI Sections 4 & 6 June 30, 1987
Article XI Section 4. July 23, 1987
Article IV Section 4 July 6, 1989
Article IV Section 5 July 6, 1989
Article IV Section 8 July 6, 1989
Article VI Section 6 July 6, 1989
Article VII Section 2 July 6, 1989
Article VIII Section 2 July 6, 1989
Article III Section 3 March 21, 1991
Article I Section 5 September 30, 1993
Article II Section 1 September 30, 1993
Article III Section 1 September 30, 1993
Article VI Section 2, 3, 4, 5, 6. September 30, 1993
Article XI Section 4. September 30, 1993
Article XI Section 6 November 29, 1993
Article IV Section 5 April 24, 1997
Article I Sections 1 & 5 June 26, 1997
Article IV Sections 3 & 5 June 26, 1997
Article VII Section 2 June 26, 1997
Article VIII June 26, 1997
Article XI Sections 1, 4 5 June 26, 1997
Article III Section 4 & Article IV Section 5March 26, 1998
Article VI Sections 1, 4, 5 & 8 June 30, 1998
 

Return to Top

Return to previous page

 

Please Select Below:



News | Billing | Conservation | Site Map | Contact Us | HOME